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DEEPbaseline

Co-creating a knowledge baseline on the diversity and distribution of sponge and coral vulnerable marine ecosystems of the Portuguese continental shelf

Principal Investigator
Group Leader

I am an Assistant Researcher and leader of the Deep-Sea Biodiversity and Conservation Research Team (DEEP) at CIIMAR – University of Porto (Portugal), and an invited Associate Professor in Deep-Sea Biology at the Department of Biological Sciences of the University of Bergen (Norway). I hold a PhD in Biology (2009, University of Amsterdam) and a degree in Marine Biology (2003, University of the Azores). My research focuses on the understanding of basin-scale diversity, biogeographic, and connectivity patterns of deep-sea vulnerable marine species and habitats (e.g. sponge grounds, cold-water coral gardens), using a combination of disciplines (taxonomy, systematics, ecology and genetics), and exploration and sampling tools (remotely operated vehicles, towed cameras). I also strive to advance the science-policy-society interface, working with local communities to integrate their knowledge and perceptions on marine biodiversity into decision-making; as well as developing tools and transferring knowledge to support the implementation of agreements and instruments for sustainable management, conservation, and restoration of deep-sea habitats. Over the years, I have trained and mentored over 30 students from BSc to PhD levels in the fields of sponge taxonomy, systematics, phylogenetics, and population genomics. I co-coordinated the H2020 SponGES project, and currently coordinate the DEEPbaseline project, an awardee of the Ocean Conservation Fund, and the SponBIODIV project funded in scope of the European Biodiversity partnership (Biodiversa+). I collaborate with a vast network of scientists from around the globe, as well as with local fishing communities.

RESEARCH GROUPS:

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DEEPbaseline is an interdisciplinary project aimed at developing a framework for the co-creation of a knowledge baseline on the diversity and distribution of deep-sea sponge and coral vulnerable species and ecosystems of the continental shelf and upper slope of mainland Portugal. DEEPbaseline brings together scientists from four partner institutions (CIIMAR, IPMA, CESAM and Okeanos), local fishing communities and associations, fisheries managers, and the wider society to foster awareness and advance conservation actions towards their sustainability.

Participatory approaches (interviews and surveys) will be conducted with local fishers of bottom-contacting gear (e.g. beam-trawl, bottom longline) to gather Local Ecological Knowledge (LEK) on the spatial and historical occurrence of sponge and coral species and habitats in the region. This information will be combined with Conventional Scientific Knowledge (CSK) derived from: a review of the scientific literature; bycatch data from multi-annual bottom-trawl scientific surveys; and the analyses of bycatch samples, collected during such surveys as well as by the participant fishers, using an integrative taxonomic approach.

Knowledge (LEK and CSK) obtained and generated will be translated into management-support tools (identification guides, distribution maps, online database) and transferred to key end-users to inform the selection of high biodiversity areas to be protected, and support the implementation of regional and (inter)national regimes for conservation and sustainable use these habitats and the resources they encompass.

Training activities will be developed to capacitate and engage local fishers and fisheries observers on the identification and reporting of VME-indicator species, ensuring long-term impact and sustainability of the project and its goals.

Leader Institution
CIIMAR-UP
Program
Fundo para a Conservação do Oceano
Funding
Other projects